Garage door springs are a crucial part of any garage door system. They are responsible for the smooth operation of the door, and they make the door open and close easily. In this blog post, we’ll be discussing the mechanics of how garage door springs work, the different types of springs, their benefits, and how to install, replace, and maintain them. So let’s get started!
Types of Garage Door Springs
Garage door springs come in two main types: torsion springs and extension springs.
- Torsion springs are the most common type used in modern garage doors. They are wound up on a metal rod and use torsion force to counterbalance the weight of the door. This type of spring is typically mounted horizontally above the garage door and is available in a variety of sizes and styles.
- Extension springs, on the other hand, are mounted on either side of the door and use tension to counterbalance the weight of the door. This type of spring is typically used in older garage doors and is available in a variety of sizes and styles.
How Garage Door Springs Work
Both torsion and extension springs are designed to counterbalance the weight of the door, making it easier to open and close. When the door is closed, the springs are in a “relaxed” state and store potential energy. As the door is opened, the springs are put under tension and their stored energy is released, helping to lift the weight of the door.
In torsion springs, the stored energy is released by twisting the metal rod on which the spring is wound. This causes the spring to unwind and release its energy, helping to lift the weight of the door.
In extension springs, the stored energy is released by stretching the spring as the door is opened. As the door is raised, the spring stretches and its stored energy is released, helping to lift the weight of the door.
Benefits of Garage Door Springs
Garage door springs provide a number of benefits. Firstly, they help make the door easier to open and close. This is especially helpful for heavier garage doors or those that are used frequently. Secondly, they help to reduce wear and tear on the garage door itself, as the springs take on most of the load. Finally, they help to reduce noise when the door is opened and closed.
Installing Garage Door Springs
Installing garage door springs can be a difficult and dangerous job, and should only be performed by an experienced professional. It’s important to ensure that the springs are installed correctly to ensure that they last as long as possible.
When installing torsion springs, the tension must be adjusted carefully to ensure that the door is balanced and can be easily opened and closed. Extension springs must also be installed correctly, with the proper tension to ensure that the door is balanced.
Replacing Garage Door Springs
Replacing garage door springs can be a difficult and dangerous job, and should only be performed by an experienced professional. It’s important to ensure that the springs are replaced correctly to ensure that they last as long as possible.
When replacing torsion springs, the tension must be adjusted carefully to ensure that the door is balanced and can be easily opened and closed. Extension springs must also be replaced correctly, with the proper tension to ensure that the door is balanced.
Maintenance of Garage Door Springs
Regular maintenance and inspection of garage door springs are important to ensure that they are in good condition and functioning properly. It’s important to inspect the springs periodically for signs of wear and tear and to ensure that they are adjusted correctly.
When performing maintenance, it’s important to check for signs of rust or corrosion, as this can reduce the life of the springs. It’s also important to check for loose or damaged parts, as this can cause the springs to malfunction.
Troubleshooting Tips for Garage Door Springs
If your garage door springs are not functioning properly, there are a few troubleshooting tips that can help. Firstly, it’s important to check the tension on the springs to ensure that they are adjusted correctly. If the tension is too low, the door will be difficult to open and close. If the tension is too high, the springs are at risk of damage or failure.
It’s also important to check the condition of the springs for signs of wear and tear. If the springs are worn or damaged, they should be replaced as soon as possible.
Finally, it’s important to check for signs of rust or corrosion, as this can reduce the life of the springs. If the springs are corroded or rusty, they should be replaced as soon as possible.